Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga

Tonga: Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females was 9,081 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9,081 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
129th
of 184 countries
All-time high
9,687 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2019
All-time low
6,743 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga, 1990–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1990200620231990: 6.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 7.0k international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 6.8k international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 6.9k international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 7.3k international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 7.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 7.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 7.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 7.6k international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 7.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 7.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 7.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 8.0k international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 8.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 8.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 8.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 9.0k international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 9.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 9.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 9.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 9.6k international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 9.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 8.6k international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 9.1k international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga is 9,081 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 6.2% on the previous year and up 12.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga peaked at 9,687 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2019 and was at its lowest, 6,743 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.

That places Tonga 129th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga, 1990 to 2023.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1990 6,743 international-$ in 2021 prices
1991 7,008 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.9%
1992 6,844 international-$ in 2021 prices -2.3%
1993 6,939 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.4%
1994 7,384 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.4%
1995 7,387 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.1%
1996 7,387 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.0%
1997 7,278 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.5%
1998 7,477 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.7%
1999 7,486 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.1%
2000 7,517 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.4%
2001 7,454 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.8%
2002 7,789 international-$ in 2021 prices +4.5%
2003 7,683 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.4%
2004 7,484 international-$ in 2021 prices -2.6%
2005 7,376 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.4%
2006 7,372 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.1%
2007 7,192 international-$ in 2021 prices -2.4%
2008 7,576 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.3%
2009 7,317 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.4%
2010 7,250 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.9%
2011 7,746 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.8%
2012 8,009 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.4%
2013 8,078 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.9%
2014 8,184 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.3%
2015 8,387 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.5%
2016 8,991 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.2%
2017 9,474 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.4%
2018 9,066 international-$ in 2021 prices -4.3%
2019 9,687 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.9%
2020 9,561 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.3%
2021 9,057 international-$ in 2021 prices -5.3%
2022 8,554 international-$ in 2021 prices -5.6%
2023 9,081 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7,193 international-$ in 2021 prices 6,743 international-$ in 2021 prices 7,486 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 7,476 international-$ in 2021 prices 7,192 international-$ in 2021 prices 7,789 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 8,487 international-$ in 2021 prices 7,250 international-$ in 2021 prices 9,687 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 9,064 international-$ in 2021 prices 8,554 international-$ in 2021 prices 9,561 international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 126 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 9,323 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 127 Marshall Islands 9,161 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 128 Nicaragua 9,161 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 130 Mauritania 9,038 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 131 Tuvalu 8,957 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 132 Pakistan 8,724 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More gender data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga?
Gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga was 9,081 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 9,687 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2019.
What is the lowest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 6,743 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
How does Tonga rank for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females?
Tonga ranks 129th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-per-capita-males-vs-females/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 5,244 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries. Only male population is considered.