Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Panama

Panama: Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females was 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 6.1%
World rank
53rd
of 184 countries
All-time high
39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
15,467 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Panama, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200620231990: 15.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 15.5k international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 16.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 17.5k international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 17.8k international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 17.3k international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 17.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 18.0k international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 17.4k international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 17.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 19.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 19.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 19.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 18.0k international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 19.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 20.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 20.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 23.0k international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 24.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 24.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 25.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 28.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 29.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 32.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 31.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 32.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 34.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 35.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 35.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 36.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 27.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 33.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 36.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 39.2k international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

Panama recorded 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 21.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Panama peaked at 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 15,467 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.

Panama ranks 53rd of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Panama, 1990 to 2023.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1990 15,674 international-$ in 2021 prices
1991 15,467 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.3%
1992 16,666 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.8%
1993 17,521 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.1%
1994 17,795 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.6%
1995 17,330 international-$ in 2021 prices -2.6%
1996 17,654 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.9%
1997 18,000 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.0%
1998 17,378 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.5%
1999 17,411 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.2%
2000 19,520 international-$ in 2021 prices +12.1%
2001 19,265 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.3%
2002 19,530 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.4%
2003 18,035 international-$ in 2021 prices -7.7%
2004 19,934 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.5%
2005 20,727 international-$ in 2021 prices +4.0%
2006 20,940 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.0%
2007 23,029 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.0%
2008 24,858 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.9%
2009 24,849 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.0%
2010 25,212 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.5%
2011 28,380 international-$ in 2021 prices +12.6%
2012 29,817 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.1%
2013 32,251 international-$ in 2021 prices +8.2%
2014 31,782 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.5%
2015 32,810 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.2%
2016 34,106 international-$ in 2021 prices +4.0%
2017 35,108 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.9%
2018 35,476 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.0%
2019 36,058 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.6%
2020 27,372 international-$ in 2021 prices -24.1%
2021 33,316 international-$ in 2021 prices +21.7%
2022 36,929 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.8%
2023 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17,090 international-$ in 2021 prices 15,467 international-$ in 2021 prices 18,000 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 21,069 international-$ in 2021 prices 18,035 international-$ in 2021 prices 24,858 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 32,100 international-$ in 2021 prices 25,212 international-$ in 2021 prices 36,058 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 34,196 international-$ in 2021 prices 27,372 international-$ in 2021 prices 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 50 Greece 45,015 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 51 Slovakia 44,016 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 52 Malaysia 41,670 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 54 Bulgaria 38,916 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 55 Mauritius 37,829 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 56 Kazakhstan 36,485 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More gender data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Panama?
Gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Panama was 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 39,169 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 15,467 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
How does Panama rank for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females?
Panama ranks 53rd out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-per-capita-males-vs-females/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 5,244 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries. Only male population is considered.