Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar
Madagascar: Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females was 1,965 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▼ Falling
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar, 2000–2023
Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 1,965 international-$ in 2021 prices for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar peaked at 2,110 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2008 and was at its lowest, 1,745 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 2015.
Madagascar ranks 177th of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 2,051 international-$ in 2021 prices | — |
| 2001 | 2,087 international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.7% |
| 2002 | 1,764 international-$ in 2021 prices | -15.5% |
| 2003 | 1,830 international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.7% |
| 2004 | 1,911 international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.4% |
| 2005 | 2,011 international-$ in 2021 prices | +5.3% |
| 2006 | 1,959 international-$ in 2021 prices | -2.6% |
| 2007 | 2,036 international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.0% |
| 2008 | 2,110 international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 1,954 international-$ in 2021 prices | -7.4% |
| 2010 | 1,823 international-$ in 2021 prices | -6.7% |
| 2011 | 1,819 international-$ in 2021 prices | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 1,898 international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.3% |
| 2013 | 1,791 international-$ in 2021 prices | -5.6% |
| 2014 | 1,826 international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.0% |
| 2015 | 1,745 international-$ in 2021 prices | -4.4% |
| 2016 | 1,851 international-$ in 2021 prices | +6.1% |
| 2017 | 1,906 international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 1,923 international-$ in 2021 prices | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 1,969 international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.4% |
| 2020 | 1,812 international-$ in 2021 prices | -8.0% |
| 2021 | 1,901 international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.9% |
| 2022 | 1,883 international-$ in 2021 prices | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 1,965 international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1,971 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,764 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2,110 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,855 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,745 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,969 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,890 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,812 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,965 international-$ in 2021 prices | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 174 Chad 2,245 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 175 Somalia 2,156 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 176 Sierra Leone 1,992 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 178 Malawi 1,925 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 179 Niger 1,895 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 180 Yemen 1,877 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More gender data for Madagascar
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) 13,788 (2030)
- Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), annual growth 1.52 % change on previous year (2030)
- Population 22,905 (2030)
- Working-age population (UN estimates and projections) 22,905 (2030)
- Population (UN estimates and projections), annual growth rate 2.66 % change on previous year (2030)
- Age population, age 00, female, interpolated 483,299 (2025)
- Age population, age 00, male, interpolated 498,396 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, female, interpolated 473,008 (2025)
- Age population, age 01, male, interpolated 486,670 (2025)
- Age population, age 02, female, interpolated 464,238 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar?
- Gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females in Madagascar was 1,965 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 2,110 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2008.
- What is the lowest gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,745 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2015.
- How does Madagascar rank for gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females?
- Madagascar ranks 177th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national income (gni) per capita, males vs. females rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries. Only male population is considered.