Gender of the head of state in Canada

Canada: Gender of the head of state was 1 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 176 countries
All-time high
1
in 1984
All-time low
0
in 1841
Years of data
185
1841–2025

Gender of the head of state in Canada, 1841–2025

00.20.40.60.81184119332025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Canada recorded 1 for gender of the head of state in 2025. That is the highest value across all 185 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over five years.

Over the whole period, gender of the head of state in Canada peaked at 1 in 1984 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1841.

That places Canada 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gender of the head of state in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Gender of the head of state in Canada, 1841 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1841 0
1842 0
1843 0
1844 0
1845 0
1846 0
1847 0
1848 0
1849 0
1850 0
1851 0
1852 0
1853 0
1854 0
1855 0
1856 0
1857 0
1858 0
1859 0
1860 0
1861 0
1862 0
1863 0
1864 0
1865 0
1866 0
1867 0
1868 0
1869 0
1870 0
1871 0
1872 0
1873 0
1874 0
1875 0
1876 0
1877 0
1878 0
1879 0
1880 0
1881 0
1882 0
1883 0
1884 0
1885 0
1886 0
1887 0
1888 0
1889 0
1890 0
1891 0
1892 0
1893 0
1894 0
1895 0
1896 0
1897 0
1898 0
1899 0
1900 0
1901 0
1902 0
1903 0
1904 0
1905 0
1906 0
1907 0
1908 0
1909 0
1910 0
1911 0
1912 0
1913 0
1914 0
1915 0
1916 0
1917 0
1918 0
1919 0
1920 0
1921 0
1922 0
1923 0
1924 0
1925 0
1926 0
1927 0
1928 0
1929 0
1930 0
1931 0
1932 0
1933 0
1934 0
1935 0
1936 0
1937 0
1938 0
1939 0
1940 0
1941 0
1942 0
1943 0
1944 0
1945 0
1946 0
1947 0
1948 0
1949 0
1950 0
1951 0
1952 0
1953 0
1954 0
1955 0
1956 0
1957 0
1958 0
1959 0
1960 0
1961 0
1962 0
1963 0
1964 0
1965 0
1966 0
1967 0
1968 0
1969 0
1970 0
1971 0
1972 0
1973 0
1974 0
1975 0
1976 0
1977 0
1978 0
1979 0
1980 0
1981 0
1982 0
1983 0
1984 1
1985 1 +0.0%
1986 1 +0.0%
1987 1 +0.0%
1988 1 +0.0%
1989 1 +0.0%
1990 0 -100.0%
1991 0
1992 0
1993 0
1994 0
1995 0
1996 0
1997 0
1998 0
1999 1
2000 1 +0.0%
2001 1 +0.0%
2002 1 +0.0%
2003 1 +0.0%
2004 1 +0.0%
2005 1 +0.0%
2006 1 +0.0%
2007 1 +0.0%
2008 1 +0.0%
2009 1 +0.0%
2010 0 -100.0%
2011 0
2012 0
2013 0
2014 0
2015 0
2016 0
2017 1
2018 1 +0.0%
2019 1 +0.0%
2020 1 +0.0%
2021 1 +0.0%
2022 1 +0.0%
2023 1 +0.0%
2024 1 +0.0%
2025 1 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1840s 0 0 0 9
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0 0 0 10
1950s 0 0 0 10
1960s 0 0 0 10
1970s 0 0 0 10
1980s 0.6 0 1 10
1990s 0.1 0 1 10
2000s 1 1 1 10
2010s 0.3 0 1 10
2020s 1 1 1 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 1 Australia 1 compare
  2. 1 Honduras 1 compare
  3. 1 Iceland 1 compare
  4. 1 India 1 compare
  5. 1 Ireland 1 compare
  6. 1 Malta 1 compare
  7. 1 Mexico 1 compare
  8. 1 Republic of Moldova 1 compare
  9. 1 Namibia 1 compare
  10. 1 New Zealand 1 compare
  11. 1 North Macedonia 1 compare
  12. 1 Slovenia 1 compare
  13. 1 Suriname 1 compare
  14. 1 Switzerland 1 compare
  15. 1 Tanzania, United Republic of 1 compare
  16. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 1 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More gender data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender of the head of state in Canada?
Gender of the head of state in Canada was 1 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender of the head of state recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 1 in 1984.
What is the lowest gender of the head of state recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1841.
How does Canada rank for gender of the head of state?
Canada ranks 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender of the head of state. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender of the head of state in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-of-the-head-of-state/canada/

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<a href="https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-of-the-head-of-state/canada/">Gender of the head of state in Canada</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gender of the head of state
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,951 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Denotes whether the head of state in office on December 31 is a woman.