Gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income

Africa: Upper-middle income: Gender income gap was 41.98 in 2026. ▬ Flat

Latest (2026)
41.98
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
66th
of 87 groups
All-time high
42.18
in 2022
All-time low
39.94
in 2016
Years of data
23
2004–2026

Gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 402005: 40.82006: 41.52007: 41.52008: 41.82009: 40.82010: 40.62011: 40.52012: 40.92013: 41.52014: 41.62015: 40.62016: 39.92017: 40.72018: 41.22019: 412020: 41.12021: 40.82022: 42.22023: 41.62024: 41.72025: 41.82026: 42

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2026, gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income stood at 41.98.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income peaked at 42.18 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 39.94, in 2016.

Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 66th of 87 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gender income gap (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Upper-middle income, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 39.95
2005 40.83 +2.2%
2006 41.52 +1.7%
2007 41.5 -0.0%
2008 41.76 +0.6%
2009 40.83 -2.2%
2010 40.62 -0.5%
2011 40.45 -0.4%
2012 40.85 +1.0%
2013 41.52 +1.7%
2014 41.6 +0.2%
2015 40.6 -2.4%
2016 39.94 -1.6%
2017 40.71 +1.9%
2018 41.22 +1.3%
2019 40.98 -0.6%
2020 41.07 +0.2%
2021 40.77 -0.7%
2022 42.18 +3.5%
2023 41.57 -1.5%
2024 41.73 +0.4%
2025 41.82 +0.2%
2026 41.98 +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.07 39.95 41.76 6
2010s 40.85 39.94 41.6 10
2020s 41.59 40.77 42.18 7

More gender data for Africa: Upper-middle income

All data for Africa: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income was 41.98 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest gender income gap recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 42.18 in 2022.
What is the lowest gender income gap recorded in Africa: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 39.94 in 2016.
How does Africa: Upper-middle income rank for gender income gap?
Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 66th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
Is gender income gap rising or falling in Africa: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Africa: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gender income gap (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender income gap in Africa: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-income-gap-ilo-modelled-estimates/africa-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender income gap (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The gender income gap, expressed as a percentage, is calculated as the ratio of women's total labour income to men's total labour income. This indicator reflects gender disparities in work earnings. For example, a value of less than 100 indicates that women earn less than men, with 100 implying parity between men and women. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.