Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index in Italy

Italy: Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index was 0.975 in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
0.975
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
86th
of 183 countries
All-time high
0.975
in 2020
All-time low
0.943
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index in Italy, 1990–2023

00.20.40.60.811990200620231990: 0.9431991: 0.9441992: 0.9441993: 0.9461994: 0.951995: 0.9491996: 0.9511997: 0.9531998: 0.9571999: 0.9572000: 0.9552001: 0.9592002: 0.9572003: 0.9582004: 0.9632005: 0.9632006: 0.9652007: 0.9662008: 0.9692009: 0.9692010: 0.9692011: 0.972012: 0.9712013: 0.9692014: 0.9692015: 0.9682016: 0.972017: 0.9692018: 0.9692019: 0.9712020: 0.9752021: 0.9722022: 0.9752023: 0.975

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, gender development index vs. human development index in Italy stood at 0.975. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender development index vs. human development index in Italy peaked at 0.975 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.943, in 1990.

That places Italy 86th out of 183 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index in Italy, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 0.943 —
1991 0.944 +0.1%
1992 0.944 +0.0%
1993 0.946 +0.2%
1994 0.95 +0.4%
1995 0.949 -0.1%
1996 0.951 +0.2%
1997 0.953 +0.2%
1998 0.957 +0.4%
1999 0.957 +0.0%
2000 0.955 -0.2%
2001 0.959 +0.4%
2002 0.957 -0.2%
2003 0.958 +0.1%
2004 0.963 +0.5%
2005 0.963 +0.0%
2006 0.965 +0.2%
2007 0.966 +0.1%
2008 0.969 +0.3%
2009 0.969 +0.0%
2010 0.969 +0.0%
2011 0.97 +0.1%
2012 0.971 +0.1%
2013 0.969 -0.2%
2014 0.969 +0.0%
2015 0.968 -0.1%
2016 0.97 +0.2%
2017 0.969 -0.1%
2018 0.969 +0.0%
2019 0.971 +0.2%
2020 0.975 +0.4%
2021 0.972 -0.3%
2022 0.975 +0.3%
2023 0.975 +0.0%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 0.975 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.991, 98% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 0.975 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.989, 99% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9494 0.943 0.957 10
2000s 0.9624 0.955 0.969 10
2010s 0.9695 0.968 0.971 10
2020s 0.9742 0.972 0.975 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 86 Costa Rica 0.975 compare
  2. 86 Cuba 0.975 compare
  3. 86 Germany 0.975 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More gender data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender development index vs. human development index in Italy?
Gender development index vs. human development index in Italy was 0.975 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender development index vs. human development index recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 0.975 in 2020.
What is the lowest gender development index vs. human development index recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.943 in 1990.
How does Italy rank for gender development index vs. human development index?
Italy ranks 86th out of 183 countries with data for 2023.
Is gender development index vs. human development index rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-development-index-vs-human-development-index/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 4,929 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The Gender Development Index (GDI) measures gender inequalities in the achievement of key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a good education, and a decent standard of living.