Gender Development Index (GDI) in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Gender Development Index (GDI) was 0.922 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
0.922
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
140th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.922
in 2022
All-time low
0.719
in 2000
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Gender Development Index in Ethiopia, 2000–2022

00.20.40.60.812000201120222000: 0.7192001: 0.7332002: 0.7442003: 0.7482004: 0.7672005: 0.7762006: 0.8072007: 0.8222008: 0.8322009: 0.8432010: 0.852011: 0.8542012: 0.8612013: 0.8572014: 0.8762015: 0.8842016: 0.8932017: 0.8972018: 0.9072019: 0.9142020: 0.9212021: 0.9172022: 0.922

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 0.922 for gender development index in 2022. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender development index in Ethiopia peaked at 0.922 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.719, in 2000.

Ethiopia ranks 140th of 179 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Gender Development Index (GDI) in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Gender Development Index (GDI) in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2000 0.719 —
2001 0.733 +1.9%
2002 0.744 +1.5%
2003 0.748 +0.5%
2004 0.767 +2.5%
2005 0.776 +1.2%
2006 0.807 +4.0%
2007 0.822 +1.9%
2008 0.832 +1.2%
2009 0.843 +1.3%
2010 0.85 +0.8%
2011 0.854 +0.5%
2012 0.861 +0.8%
2013 0.857 -0.5%
2014 0.876 +2.2%
2015 0.884 +0.9%
2016 0.893 +1.0%
2017 0.897 +0.4%
2018 0.907 +1.1%
2019 0.914 +0.8%
2020 0.921 +0.8%
2021 0.917 -0.4%
2022 0.922 +0.5%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 0.922 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.883, 1.0× the median. (20 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 0.922 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.922, 1.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.7791 0.719 0.843 10
2010s 0.8793 0.85 0.914 10
2020s 0.92 0.917 0.922 3

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 138 Senegal 0.925 compare
  2. 139 Uzbekistan 0.924 compare
  3. 141 Rwanda 0.921 compare
  4. 142 Laos 0.919 compare
  5. 142 Tajikistan 0.919 compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More gender data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender development index in Ethiopia?
Gender development index in Ethiopia was 0.922 in 2022, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gender development index recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 0.922 in 2022.
What is the lowest gender development index recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.719 in 2000.
How does Ethiopia rank for gender development index?
Ethiopia ranks 140th out of 179 countries with data for 2022.
Is gender development index rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gender Development Index (GDI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender Development Index in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-development-index-gdi/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender Development Index (GDI)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
179 places, 4,677 data points, 1990–2022
Last refreshed

Data on five composite measures of gender equality.