Gender Development Index (UNICEF) in Turkey

Turkey: Gender Development Index (UNICEF) was 0.938 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.938
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
57th
of 70 countries
All-time high
0.942
in 2022
All-time low
0.821
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gender Development Index in Turkey, 1990–2023

00.20.40.60.811990200620231990: 0.8331991: 0.8321992: 0.8311993: 0.8211994: 0.8321995: 0.8321996: 0.8331997: 0.8321998: 0.8361999: 0.8392000: 0.8422001: 0.8472002: 0.8522003: 0.8532004: 0.8532005: 0.8592006: 0.8632007: 0.8662008: 0.8782009: 0.8852010: 0.9052011: 0.912012: 0.9162013: 0.922014: 0.9192015: 0.9232016: 0.9332017: 0.9362018: 0.9372019: 0.9392020: 0.9382021: 0.942022: 0.9422023: 0.938

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gender development index in Turkey is 0.938, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender development index in Turkey peaked at 0.942 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.821, in 1993.

Turkey ranks 57th of 70 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gender Development Index (UNICEF) in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Gender Development Index in Turkey, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 0.833 —
1991 0.832 -0.1%
1992 0.831 -0.1%
1993 0.821 -1.2%
1994 0.832 +1.3%
1995 0.832 +0.0%
1996 0.833 +0.1%
1997 0.832 -0.1%
1998 0.836 +0.5%
1999 0.839 +0.4%
2000 0.842 +0.4%
2001 0.847 +0.6%
2002 0.852 +0.6%
2003 0.853 +0.1%
2004 0.853 +0.0%
2005 0.859 +0.7%
2006 0.863 +0.5%
2007 0.866 +0.3%
2008 0.878 +1.4%
2009 0.885 +0.8%
2010 0.905 +2.3%
2011 0.91 +0.6%
2012 0.916 +0.7%
2013 0.92 +0.4%
2014 0.919 -0.1%
2015 0.923 +0.4%
2016 0.933 +1.1%
2017 0.936 +0.3%
2018 0.937 +0.1%
2019 0.939 +0.2%
2020 0.938 -0.1%
2021 0.94 +0.2%
2022 0.942 +0.2%
2023 0.938 -0.4%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 0.938 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.975, 96% of the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 0.938 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.989, 95% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8321 0.821 0.839 10
2000s 0.8598 0.842 0.885 10
2010s 0.9238 0.905 0.939 10
2020s 0.9395 0.938 0.942 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 54 Uzbekistan 0.951 compare
  2. 55 Palestine 0.945 compare
  3. 55 Oman 0.945 compare
  4. 58 Tunisia 0.931 compare
  5. 58 Saudi Arabia 0.931 compare
  6. 60 Tajikistan 0.926 compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More gender data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender development index in Turkey?
Gender development index in Turkey was 0.938 in 2023, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest gender development index recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 0.942 in 2022.
What is the lowest gender development index recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.821 in 1993.
How does Turkey rank for gender development index?
Turkey ranks 57th out of 70 countries with data for 2023.
Is gender development index rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Gender Development Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gender Development Index in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-development-index-2/turkiye/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/gender-development-index-2/turkiye/">Gender Development Index in Turkey</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gender Development Index
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 2,033 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed