Female population by age group in Somalia

Somalia: Female population by age group was 1.68 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.68 million people
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
42nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.68 million people
in 2023
All-time low
189,499 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Female population by age group in Somalia, 1950–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, female population by age group in Somalia stood at 1.68 million people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 41.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female population by age group in Somalia peaked at 1.68 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 189,499 people, in 1950.

That places Somalia 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Female population by age group in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Female population by age group in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 189,499 people —
1951 200,788 people +6.0%
1952 211,135 people +5.2%
1953 220,743 people +4.6%
1954 229,423 people +3.9%
1955 235,670 people +2.7%
1956 240,234 people +1.9%
1957 244,972 people +2.0%
1958 249,816 people +2.0%
1959 254,911 people +2.0%
1960 260,402 people +2.2%
1961 266,177 people +2.2%
1962 272,235 people +2.3%
1963 278,597 people +2.3%
1964 285,217 people +2.4%
1965 292,150 people +2.4%
1966 299,359 people +2.5%
1967 306,839 people +2.5%
1968 314,629 people +2.5%
1969 322,726 people +2.6%
1970 331,202 people +2.6%
1971 339,947 people +2.6%
1972 349,054 people +2.7%
1973 358,718 people +2.8%
1974 367,880 people +2.6%
1975 376,591 people +2.4%
1976 385,939 people +2.5%
1977 397,386 people +3.0%
1978 429,800 people +8.2%
1979 491,130 people +14.3%
1980 540,489 people +10.1%
1981 550,637 people +1.9%
1982 558,382 people +1.4%
1983 581,185 people +4.1%
1984 606,525 people +4.4%
1985 634,980 people +4.7%
1986 664,853 people +4.7%
1987 691,931 people +4.1%
1988 695,623 people +0.5%
1989 687,366 people -1.2%
1990 687,285 people -0.0%
1991 645,733 people -6.0%
1992 584,202 people -9.5%
1993 591,411 people +1.2%
1994 634,951 people +7.4%
1995 678,423 people +6.8%
1996 729,670 people +7.6%
1997 776,688 people +6.4%
1998 816,461 people +5.1%
1999 850,009 people +4.1%
2000 884,209 people +4.0%
2001 919,549 people +4.0%
2002 953,479 people +3.7%
2003 987,401 people +3.6%
2004 1.02 million people +3.5%
2005 1.05 million people +3.2%
2006 1.08 million people +2.7%
2007 1.11 million people +2.7%
2008 1.14 million people +2.5%
2009 1.16 million people +2.1%
2010 1.19 million people +1.8%
2011 1.16 million people -1.9%
2012 1.15 million people -1.5%
2013 1.18 million people +3.4%
2014 1.24 million people +4.5%
2015 1.30 million people +4.9%
2016 1.37 million people +5.4%
2017 1.43 million people +4.1%
2018 1.47 million people +2.8%
2019 1.51 million people +3.0%
2020 1.56 million people +3.3%
2021 1.61 million people +3.2%
2022 1.64 million people +2.2%
2023 1.68 million people +2.1%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 1.68 million people is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.65 million people, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 1.68 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.08 million people, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 227,719 people 189,499 people 254,911 people 10
1960s 289,833 people 260,402 people 322,726 people 10
1970s 382,765 people 331,202 people 491,130 people 10
1980s 621,197 people 540,489 people 695,623 people 10
1990s 699,483 people 584,202 people 850,009 people 10
2000s 1.03 million people 884,209 people 1.16 million people 10
2010s 1.30 million people 1.15 million people 1.51 million people 10
2020s 1.62 million people 1.56 million people 1.68 million people 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 39 United Kingdom 1.75 million people compare
  2. 40 Chad 1.75 million people compare
  3. 41 Colombia 1.74 million people compare
  4. 43 France 1.66 million people compare
  5. 44 Burkina Faso 1.65 million people compare
  6. 45 Zambia 1.57 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More gender data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female population by age group in Somalia?
Female population by age group in Somalia was 1.68 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female population by age group recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 1.68 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest female population by age group recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 189,499 people in 1950.
How does Somalia rank for female population by age group?
Somalia ranks 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is female population by age group rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female population by age group in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/female-population-by-age-group/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Female population by age group
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes women aged 0-4.