Female population by age group in Cuba

Cuba: Female population by age group was 243,237 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
243,237 people
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
107th
of 236 countries
All-time high
620,747 people
in 1968
All-time low
243,237 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Female population by age group in Cuba, 1950–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, female population by age group in Cuba stood at 243,237 people. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female population by age group in Cuba peaked at 620,747 people in 1968 and was at its lowest, 243,237 people, in 2023.

That places Cuba 107th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Female population by age group in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Female population by age group in Cuba, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 388,035 people —
1951 397,119 people +2.3%
1952 406,372 people +2.3%
1953 416,222 people +2.4%
1954 425,189 people +2.2%
1955 432,829 people +1.8%
1956 441,060 people +1.9%
1957 450,465 people +2.1%
1958 460,405 people +2.2%
1959 471,858 people +2.5%
1960 486,133 people +3.0%
1961 503,590 people +3.6%
1962 524,504 people +4.2%
1963 548,704 people +4.6%
1964 572,791 people +4.4%
1965 593,379 people +3.6%
1966 608,881 people +2.6%
1967 617,959 people +1.5%
1968 620,747 people +0.5%
1969 620,208 people -0.1%
1970 617,838 people -0.4%
1971 612,657 people -0.8%
1972 603,281 people -1.5%
1973 588,764 people -2.4%
1974 569,444 people -3.3%
1975 545,551 people -4.2%
1976 517,130 people -5.2%
1977 484,987 people -6.2%
1978 451,139 people -7.0%
1979 417,537 people -7.4%
1980 386,594 people -7.4%
1981 361,643 people -6.5%
1982 349,355 people -3.4%
1983 350,142 people +0.2%
1984 357,982 people +2.2%
1985 370,563 people +3.5%
1986 386,885 people +4.4%
1987 400,864 people +3.6%
1988 411,158 people +2.6%
1989 421,338 people +2.5%
1990 429,921 people +2.0%
1991 432,761 people +0.7%
1992 427,431 people -1.2%
1993 414,489 people -3.0%
1994 397,061 people -4.2%
1995 379,125 people -4.5%
1996 364,110 people -4.0%
1997 354,594 people -2.6%
1998 349,861 people -1.3%
1999 348,416 people -0.4%
2000 348,900 people +0.1%
2001 349,942 people +0.3%
2002 349,299 people -0.2%
2003 345,743 people -1.0%
2004 339,934 people -1.7%
2005 332,504 people -2.2%
2006 323,580 people -2.7%
2007 313,818 people -3.0%
2008 304,817 people -2.9%
2009 298,845 people -2.0%
2010 297,465 people -0.5%
2011 301,024 people +1.2%
2012 305,763 people +1.6%
2013 307,734 people +0.6%
2014 306,280 people -0.5%
2015 302,700 people -1.2%
2016 296,550 people -2.0%
2017 289,147 people -2.5%
2018 283,193 people -2.1%
2019 276,983 people -2.2%
2020 269,014 people -2.9%
2021 260,291 people -3.2%
2022 251,852 people -3.2%
2023 243,237 people -3.4%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 243,237 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 218,246 people, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 243,237 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 64,424 people, 3.8× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 428,955 people 388,035 people 471,858 people 10
1960s 569,690 people 486,133 people 620,747 people 10
1970s 540,833 people 417,537 people 617,838 people 10
1980s 379,652 people 349,355 people 421,338 people 10
1990s 389,777 people 348,416 people 432,761 people 10
2000s 330,738 people 298,845 people 349,942 people 10
2010s 296,684 people 276,983 people 307,734 people 10
2020s 256,098 people 243,237 people 269,014 people 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 104 United Arab Emirates 281,306 people compare
  2. 105 Sweden 275,344 people compare
  3. 106 Czechia 267,446 people compare
  4. 108 El Salvador 242,362 people compare
  5. 109 Eritrea 227,854 people compare
  6. 110 Hungary 224,445 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More gender data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is female population by age group in Cuba?
Female population by age group in Cuba was 243,237 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female population by age group recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 620,747 people in 1968.
What is the lowest female population by age group recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 243,237 people in 2023.
How does Cuba rank for female population by age group?
Cuba ranks 107th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is female population by age group rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female population by age group in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/female-population-by-age-group/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Female population by age group
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes women aged 0-4.