Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of women using contraceptives was 49.7% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
49.7%
Change on year
up 12.0%
World rank
74th
of 116 countries
All-time high
49.7%
in 2021
All-time low
16.7%
in 1992
Years of data
10
1992–2021

Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar, 1992–2021

203040501992200620211992: 16.7 % of women ages 15-491997: 19.4 % of women ages 15-491999: 25 % of women ages 15-492000: 18.8 % of women ages 15-492004: 27.1 % of women ages 15-492009: 39.9 % of women ages 15-492013: 39.8 % of women ages 15-492017: 47.9 % of women ages 15-492018: 44.4 % of women ages 15-492021: 49.7 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar is 49.7%, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.0% on the previous year and up 24.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar peaked at 49.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 16.7%, in 1992.

That places Madagascar 74th out of 116 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar, 1992 to 2021.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
1992 16.7%
1997 19.4% +16.2%
1999 25.0% +28.9%
2000 18.8% -24.6%
2004 27.1% +43.8%
2009 39.9% +47.2%
2013 39.8% -0.3%
2017 47.9% +20.4%
2018 44.4% -7.3%
2021 49.7% +12.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.4% 16.7% 25.0% 3
2000s 28.6% 18.8% 39.9% 3
2010s 44.0% 39.8% 47.9% 3
2020s 49.7% 49.7% 49.7% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 71 Myanmar 52.2% compare
  2. 72 Kuwait 52.0% compare
  3. 73 Panama 50.8% compare
  4. 75 Sao Tome and Principe 49.7% compare
  5. 76 Zambia 49.6% compare
  6. 77 Mongolia 48.1% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More gender data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar?
Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar was 49.7% in 2021, according to Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of women using contraceptives recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 49.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of women using contraceptives recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 16.7% in 1992.
How does Madagascar rank for share of women using contraceptives?
Madagascar ranks 74th out of 116 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of women using contraceptives rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of women using contraceptives. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of women using contraceptives in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/contraceptive-prevalence-any-methods-of-women-ages-15-49/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of women using contraceptives
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), and UN Population Division, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 1,076 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for women ages 15-49 who are married or in union.