Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria

Nigeria: Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children was 45.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
45.0%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
26th
of 192 countries
All-time high
55.2%
in 2000
All-time low
45.0%
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 55.2 %2001: 54.9 %2002: 54.6 %2003: 54.2 %2004: 53.8 %2005: 53.3 %2006: 52.8 %2007: 52.3 %2008: 51.7 %2009: 51.2 %2010: 50.6 %2011: 50.1 %2012: 49.6 %2013: 49.1 %2014: 48.7 %2015: 48.3 %2016: 47.9 %2017: 47.4 %2018: 47 %2019: 46.5 %2020: 46 %2021: 45.5 %2022: 45.2 %2023: 45 %

Source: Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria is 45.0%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria peaked at 55.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 45.0%, in 2023.

Nigeria ranks 26th of 192 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 55.2%
2001 54.9% -0.5%
2002 54.6% -0.5%
2003 54.2% -0.7%
2004 53.8% -0.7%
2005 53.3% -0.9%
2006 52.8% -0.9%
2007 52.3% -0.9%
2008 51.7% -1.1%
2009 51.2% -1.0%
2010 50.6% -1.2%
2011 50.1% -1.0%
2012 49.6% -1.0%
2013 49.1% -1.0%
2014 48.7% -0.8%
2015 48.3% -0.8%
2016 47.9% -0.8%
2017 47.4% -1.0%
2018 47.0% -0.8%
2019 46.5% -1.1%
2020 46.0% -1.1%
2021 45.5% -1.1%
2022 45.2% -0.7%
2023 45.0% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53.4% 51.2% 55.2% 10
2010s 48.5% 46.5% 50.6% 10
2020s 45.4% 45.0% 46.0% 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 23 Haiti 45.5% compare
  2. 24 Ghana 45.3% compare
  3. 25 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 45.1% compare
  4. 27 Burundi 44.7% compare
  5. 28 Cape Verde 43.9% compare
  6. 29 Myanmar 43.4% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More gender data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria?
Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria was 45.0% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 55.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 45.0% in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children?
Nigeria ranks 26th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/stat/anemia-pregnant-women-vs-children/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory / World Health Statistics - World Health Organization (WHO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,608 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Share of pregnant women with anemia vs the share of children aged between six months and five years who have anemia. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin.