China vs Indonesia: Population (International Monetary)

China
1.41 billion
in 2024
Indonesia
283.49 million
in 2024
China rank
2nd
Indonesia rank
4th

Population (International Monetary) over time

  • China
  • Indonesia
0500.0M1.0B1.5B196019922024

How they compare

China currently reports 1.41 billion against 283.49 million in Indonesia, a difference of 1.13 billion.

That makes China's figure about 5.0 times Indonesia's.

Across all 65 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 4th of 186 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Indonesia Difference Ahead
1960s 714.95 million 100.10 million 614.85 million China
1970s 901.94 million 130.33 million 771.61 million China
1980s 1.05 billion 164.79 million 881.81 million China
1990s 1.20 billion 198.27 million 998.57 million China
2000s 1.30 billion 229.55 million 1.07 billion China
2010s 1.37 billion 259.94 million 1.11 billion China
2020s 1.41 billion 279.02 million 1.13 billion China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, China or Indonesia?
China, at 1.41 billion against 283.49 million in Indonesia as of 2024.
What is the difference in population between China and Indonesia?
1.13 billion, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Indonesia?
65 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2024.
How do China and Indonesia rank globally for population?
China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 4th of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Indonesia: Population. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://gender.statizoid.com/compare/population-5/china/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
186 places, 12,090 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Data on Gender-disaggregated on selected population characteristics.